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Advancements
Life-Saving Treatment
Currently, there is no
"cure" for aortic disease
once there is degeneration
of the tissue.
Once present, regardless
of the underlying cause,
medical and surgical
treatment options are
available. Aortic surgery
has advanced significantly,
over a period of about
three decades, saving
many lives.
Thoracic Aortic Disease (TAD) - Medical Treatment
Medical Treatment and Lifestyle Changes
Currently, there is no medical "cure" for aortic disease once there is degeneration of the
tissue.
It is possible to reduce the risk of ever developing an aneurysm due to something that can
be controlled, such as hypertension and smoking.
The main medical treatment for the enlarged aorta is maintaining blood pressure at
appropriate levels. According to the blood pressure classifications announced in 2003,
normal blood pressure is below 120 systolic (top number), and at 120 pre-hypertension
begins. This is meant for those with normal aortic tissue. For those with fragile aortic tissue,
it is important to have a systolic blood pressure even lower than what is recommended for
the general population. The following kinds of blood pressure medications may be used:
• beta blockers
• ARBs
• ACE inhibitors
• calcium channel blockers
• alpha blockers
• diuretics