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Bicuspid Aortic Valve
Open BAV
The opening of a BAV
resembles the open mouth
of a fish, leading to the
term “fish mouth” valve.
Blood Pressure
Systolic Blood Pressure Management
Blood pressure medications are aimed at possibly
preventing aortic dissection or rupture, slowing the
progression of an aortic aneurysm, and reducing bicuspid
aortic valve leakage.
These medications generally reduce the pressure and stress
on the aorta and any other potentially weak blood vessels,
such as those in brain.
Medications from the following categories may be used:
•beta blockers
•ACE inhibitors
•ARBs
•calcium channel blockers
•alpha blockers
•diuretics
When the blood pressure is naturally low in the presence of
bicuspid aortic valve leakage and an enlarged aorta, it
usually indicates more fragile aortic tissue. However, these
individuals may still be able to use smaller doses of blood
pressure medication.
Heavy weight lifting is known to raise systolic blood pressure
and is a risk for aortic dissection. Therefore, heavy weight
lifting is prohibited.
Bicuspid Aortic Valve
Closed BAV
When closed, it may be
difficult to distinguish a
BAV from an aortic valve
with all three leaflets.
BAV and Athletes
It is very possible that
someone with BAV is
present at sporting events
of all kinds. Many of them
are serious athletes.
BAV is Common
It is very likely that you
know someone with BAV.
It could even exist in your
family or extended family
without you knowing about
it.